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Oral Cancer Screening: An Essential Step for Early Detection and Treatment

April is Oral Cancer Awareness Month, and the Healthy Bahamas Coalition (HBC) is urging people to prioritize oral cancer screenings as part of their routine healthcare assessments. Oral cancer is a serious and often deadly disease, but it can be effectively treated if detected early through regular screenings.

Melissa D. Major, HBC’s Cancer Awareness Sub-Committee Lead, emphasizes the importance of regular oral cancer screenings. “Oral cancer screenings are quick, easy, and painless. During the exam, your dentist can identify any abnormal tissue or growths that may be cancerous or precancerous. If (it is) caught early, treatment can be much more effective and less invasive.”

The screening process typically involves a visual and physical exam of the mouth, as well as the use of specialized tools that can detect changes in tissue that may not be visible to the naked eye.

While everyone can benefit from regular oral cancer screenings, certain factors such as tobacco use, heavy alcohol consumption, exposure to the human papillomavirus (HPV) and a family history of oral cancer increase a person’s risk. “If you have any of these risk factors, it’s even more important to get screened regularly,” says Major.

It’s recommended that people receive oral cancer screenings at least once a year.  However, Major advises patients to discuss their specific screening needs with their dentist.

In addition to regular screenings, maintaining good oral hygiene and a healthy lifestyle can also help reduce the risk of oral cancer. “Prevention is always the best approach,” says Major. “By taking care of your oral health and getting regular check-ups, you can help protect yourself from this serious disease.”